Earning season approaches. During earnings season, companies hold earnings calls or conferences to discuss their financial performance, provide insights into their business operations, and address questions from analysts, investors, and the media. These earnings calls often include a presentation of financial statements, key performance indicators, and guidance for future performance.

What is earnings season?

Earnings season refers to a period during which publicly traded companies release their quarterly financial results to the public.

These results contain valuable details like:

• Revenue – The total amount of money generated from the sale of goods or services during a specific period
• Profits – The amount of money left after deducting all expenses, including operating costs, taxes, interest, and depreciation, from the total revenue.
• Earnings per share (EPS) – The profitability generated for each share of stock

When is earnings season?

Earnings season varies depending on the region and the reporting requirements of different stock exchanges.

In the UK, for example, earnings season typically occurs in the months following the end of each calendar quarter, with many companies reporting in January, April, July, and October. However, some companies may have different fiscal year-end schedules, leading to variations in their reporting periods.

Why is it important to financial markets?

Earnings reports can significantly impact stock prices. Positive earnings surprises or strong financial performance may lead to stock price increases, while negative surprises or weaker-than-expected results can cause stock prices to decline.

Why is it important to investors?

Earnings season is an important time for investors and financial markets as it provides valuable information about the financial health and prospects of companies.

If you want to invest to stock markets, it’s wise to closely analyze earnings reports to assess a company’s revenue growth, profitability, expenses, and other financial metrics. This information helps you make informed decisions about buying into, selling, or holding shares.